Cohort validation pack
UK LLC
UK Longitudinal Linkage Collaboration (UK LLC)
Generated 6 Oct 2026, 10:37 · ID 66
Last verified: 16/04/2026
Instructions for reviewers
- Review each field against your knowledge of this cohort. Mark Accurate if the value is right, Needs correction if it is wrong or inaccurate (add notes), Not sure if you cannot verify it, or Does not apply if the field is not relevant.
- Evidence shown is from our source registry. Fields marked No source yet hold values we could not yet pin to a document — those were AI-inferred and need your input most. Fields marked Searched — not published are ones we looked for and could not find publicly; the note lists where we checked.
- Your selections and notes are kept in this browser tab only (not sent to the database). Print or save as PDF when finished, then return it to the DIGIT team.
Overview
79
Total fields
50
Field-cited
0
Whole-record source only
7
AI-inferred, no source yet
17
Searched — not published
22
No value held
24
Needs review
Source coverage
Summary of how well fields in this pack are linked to evidence.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Field-level source coverage Optional | 50 of 74 reviewable fields are cited to a source (68%) · 7 with no source yet · 17 searched — not published · 22 with no value held | Computed | No citation linked to this field yet. | No response selected | No notes |
Identity and ownership
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Short name Required | UK LLC | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Full name Required | UK Longitudinal Linkage Collaboration (UK LLC) | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Managing organisation Recommended | University of Bristol and University of Edinburgh (UK LLC consortium, with UCL, SeRP UK, Swansea University, University of Leicester, City St George's University of London and Population Research UK) | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Primary site Recommended | NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre (site #8) | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Website URL Recommended | https://ukllc.ac.uk/ | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Catalogue of Mental Health Measures URL Recommended | No value held | No source yet | No citation linked to this field yet. | No response selected | No notes |
Contact name Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Contact email Recommended | access@ukllc.ac.uk | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Summary and status
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Description Required | UK LLC is the national Trusted Research Environment (TRE) for longitudinal research in the UK: it links anonymised participant data from 20+ longitudinal population studies (LPS) to NHS and other records within ISO 27001–certified, Digital Economy Act–accredited secure infrastructure hosted on SeRP UK at Swansea University, with trusted third-party linkage processing. Researchers apply through a single governance route to study public-good questions using pooled LPS data systematically linked to diverse health and non-health records. | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Total N Required | 400,000 | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Total N qualifier Recommended | approximate | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Year established Recommended | 2020 | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Active cohort Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Ongoing recruitment Recommended | No | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Refreshed cohort Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Recontact success rate Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Retention rate Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Published references Recommended | 10.23889/ijpds.v10i1.2468, 10.23889/ijpds.v7i3.2046 | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Notes Recommended | DIGIT models UK LLC as a national data resource (not a single-recruitment study). Participant counts and modalities depend on which LPS have joined and which linkages permissions allow; figures and flags follow the 2025 IJPDS protocol and the UK LLC public website as of Apr 2026. Commercial/for-profit use is handled separately (see apply.ukllc.ac.uk). | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
3D cohort mapping
Consent, characterisation, and data availability axes used on the cohort map.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Consent level (axis) Required | 3 — Broad consent (recontactable for future studies) | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Characterisation depth (axis) Required | 3 — Multi-domain MH characterisation | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Data availability (axis) Required | 4 — Multi-modal | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Cohort map group (derived) Recommended | Group 4 | Internal | Internal catalogue field | — | — |
Population type Recommended | Data resource | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Industry engagement status Recommended | Unknown | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Parent cohort / programme Recommended | No value held | No source yet | No citation linked to this field yet. | No response selected | No notes |
TWiCs eligible Recommended | No | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Data modalities
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Questionnaire / interview Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Cognitive testing Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Physical measures Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Biosamples Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Genomic data Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Omics Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Imaging Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Wearable / sensor Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Digital phenotyping Recommended | No | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Linked health records Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Biosample types Recommended | No value held | Not published | No response selected | No notes | |
Genotyping platform Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Imaging modalities Recommended | structural_mri, dexa, retinal | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Mental health measures Recommended | Linked NHS mental health service contacts and community mental health care records (where permissions allow), Validated mental health measures from partner longitudinal studies (study-dependent questionnaires and assessments), Derived phenotypes from linked routine records alongside LPS self-report and clinical measures | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Data subcategories
Structured modality and subcategory rows used alongside the high-level data-type flags.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Data subcategories Recommended List key data subcategories using distinct rows for category markers, named questionnaire/interview instruments, biospecimen types, omics/genomics data products, imaging modalities, sensor streams, and linked-record types. | No value held | No source yet | No citation linked to this field yet. | No response selected | No notes |
Consent and use permissions
Specific use permissions separate from the 3D consent-level axis.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Consent and use permissions Recommended Confirm health/biomedical research use, industry/commercial consideration, non-commercial restrictions, governance modifiers, recontact, trial approach, biosample use, linkage, sharing, international transfer, and any Section 251/CAG support. | No value held | No source yet | No citation linked to this field yet. | No response selected | No notes |
Access pathways
One or more routes by which researchers can request or analyse data.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Access pathways Recommended Confirm all data access pathways, including route, access level, TRE/SDE or download/API environment, DAC review, collaboration requirements, data sharing agreements, output checking, timelines, and fees. | No value held | No source yet | No citation linked to this field yet. | No response selected | No notes |
Within-cohort coverage
Aggregate counts or percentages showing how broadly data, consent, or access characteristics apply within the cohort.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Within-cohort coverage metrics Recommended Provide numerator, denominator, unit type, numerator/denominator exactness qualifiers, denominator type, basis, date/release, original source wording, and whether each metric is marginal, joint, conditional, or a release total. | No value held | No source yet | No citation linked to this field yet. | No response selected | No notes |
Linkage and access
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NHS linkage Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
GP linkage Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Death registry linkage Recommended | Yes | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Education linkage Recommended | No | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Data access mechanism Recommended | tre | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
TRE platform Recommended | UK LLC Trusted Research Environment (SeRP UK; Swansea University hosting) | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Data dictionary URL Recommended | https://guidebook.ukllc.ac.uk/docs/welcome.html | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Data access timeline (days) Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Data access cost Recommended | Free to access for any ONS-accredited researcher in the UK with a public-good research question (per HDR UK organisational page; commercial enquiries directed to access@ukllc.ac.uk) | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Participant profile and dates
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age distribution Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Sex distribution Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Ethnicity distribution Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Smoking status distribution Recommended | No value held | No source yet | No citation linked to this field yet. | No response selected | No notes |
Median age Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Percent female Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Percent non-white Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Geographic coverage Recommended | national | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Follow-up duration Recommended | >10 years | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Last data collection date Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Recruitment start date Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Recruitment end date Recommended | No value held | Not published |
| No response selected | No notes |
Diagnosis areas
Mental health diagnosis areas represented in this cohort.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diagnosis area: Schizophrenia Recommended Confirm this diagnosis area applies and estimated N if shown. | Schizophrenia · Psychotic Disorders | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Diagnosis area: Major depressive disorder Recommended Confirm this diagnosis area applies and estimated N if shown. | Major depressive disorder · Mood Disorders | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Diagnosis area: Generalised anxiety disorder Recommended Confirm this diagnosis area applies and estimated N if shown. | Generalised anxiety disorder · Anxiety Disorders | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Diagnosis area: Transdiagnostic (anxiety-depression) Recommended Confirm this diagnosis area applies and estimated N if shown. | Transdiagnostic (anxiety-depression) · Transdiagnostic | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Linked sites
Sites contributing participants or data to this cohort.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Linked site: NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre Recommended | NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre · East Midlands | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Linked site: NIHR University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre Recommended | NIHR University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre · London | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Linked site: University of Edinburgh Recommended | University of Edinburgh · Scotland | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Linked site: NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre Recommended | NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre · South West England | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Linked site: Swansea University Recommended | Swansea University · Wales | Field-cited |
| No response selected | No notes |
Verification metadata
Internal catalogue status — for reference only.
| Field | Current value | Evidence | Source evidence | Response | Notes / correction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Verification status Recommended | ai_inferred | Internal | Internal catalogue field | — | — |
Last verified Recommended | 16 Apr 2026 | Internal | Internal catalogue field | — | — |
Data source Recommended | Populated Apr 2026 from ukllc.ac.uk (about us), apply.ukllc.ac.uk, hdruk.ac.uk UK LLC organisational page, Europe PMC full-text XML for Boyd et al. 2025 IJPDS (PMC11931487 / DOI 10.23889/ijpds.v10i1.2468), ClinicalTrials.gov API v2, ISRCTN XML API, in-repo docs/data-dictionary.md and docs/data-population-plan.md snapshots. | Internal | Internal catalogue field | — | — |