Seed data — not verified. Approximate data from public sources, not yet confirmed by cohort leads or site reps.

Why?
All validation packs

Cohort validation pack

ALSPAC

Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children

Generated 6 Oct 2026, 10:37 · ID 15

Unverified

Instructions for reviewers

  • Review each field against your knowledge of this cohort. Mark Accurate if the value is right, Needs correction if it is wrong or inaccurate (add notes), Not sure if you cannot verify it, or Does not apply if the field is not relevant.
  • Evidence shown is from our source registry. Fields marked No source yet hold values we could not yet pin to a document — those were AI-inferred and need your input most. Fields marked Searched — not published are ones we looked for and could not find publicly; the note lists where we checked.
  • Your selections and notes are kept in this browser tab only (not sent to the database). Print or save as PDF when finished, then return it to the DIGIT team.

Overview

74

Total fields

49

Field-cited

0

Whole-record source only

6

AI-inferred, no source yet

14

Searched — not published

20

No value held

20

Needs review

Source coverage

Summary of how well fields in this pack are linked to evidence.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Field-level source coverage

Optional

49 of 69 reviewable fields are cited to a source (71%) · 6 with no source yet · 14 searched — not published · 20 with no value heldComputed

No citation linked to this field yet.

Response for Field-level source coverage

Identity and ownership

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Short name

Required

ALSPACField-cited
  • ALSPAC — University of Bristol homepage

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

    Section: Homepage intro

    “Children of the 90s, also known as Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

Response for Short name
Full name

Required

Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and ChildrenField-cited
  • ALSPAC — University of Bristol homepage

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

    Section: Homepage intro

    “Children of the 90s, also known as Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

Response for Full name
Managing organisation

Recommended

University of BristolField-cited
Response for Managing organisation
Primary site

Recommended

NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre (site #8)Field-cited
Response for Primary site
Website URL

Recommended

https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/Field-cited
  • ALSPAC — University of Bristol homepage

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

    Section: Browser URL

    “https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

Response for Website URL
Catalogue of Mental Health Measures URL

Recommended

https://www.cataloguementalhealth.ac.uk/ALSPACField-cited
  • Catalogue of Mental Health Measures

    https://www.cataloguementalhealth.ac.uk

    Section: Official sitemap study URL

    “https://www.cataloguementalhealth.ac.uk/ALSPAC”

    Page: https://www.cataloguementalhealth.ac.uk/ALSPAC

Response for Catalogue of Mental Health Measures URL
Contact name

Recommended

Professor Nic TimpsonField-cited
Response for Contact name
Contact email

Recommended

alspac-data@bristol.ac.ukField-cited
Response for Contact email

Summary and status

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Description

Required

Multi-generational birth cohort ("Children of the 90s"). Originally recruited 14,541 pregnancies (1991-1992) with 14,901 cohort members alive at 1 year. Expanded to include next generation (G2/COCO90s). Extensive MH measures through postal questionnaires and clinic assessments across 30+ years.Field-cited
  • ALSPAC — About page

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/about/

    Section: About

    “Based at the University of Bristol, Children of the 90s, also known as Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), is a world-leading birth cohort study.”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/about/

Response for Description
Total N

Required

14,901Field-cited
Response for Total N
Total N qualifier

Recommended

approximateField-cited
  • DPUK Cohort Directory — ALSPAC (Children)

    https://data.dpuk.ukserp.ac.uk/cohortdirectory/Item?fingerPrintID=ALSPAC%20%28Children%29

    Section: Cohort descriptives

    “15,589 fetuses, resulting in 14,901 children alive at 1 year of age”

    Page: https://data.dpuk.ukserp.ac.uk/cohortdirectory/Item?fingerPrintID=ALSPAC%20%28Children%29

Response for Total N qualifier
Year established

Recommended

1991Field-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “expected date of delivery between 1st April 1991 and 31st December 1992”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Year established
Active cohort

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • ALSPAC — University of Bristol homepage

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

    Section: Homepage

    “These women, the children arising from the pregnancy and now also their grandchildren have been followed up in detail ever since.”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

Response for Active cohort
Ongoing recruitment

Recommended

YesField-cited
Response for Ongoing recruitment
Refreshed cohort

Recommended

YesField-cited
Response for Refreshed cohort

Recontact success rate

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: no cohort-level recontact_success_rate percentage published in reviewed sources.

Response for Recontact success rate

Retention rate

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: no single cohort-wide retention_rate percentage published in reviewed sources.

Response for Retention rate

Published references

Recommended

doi:10.1093/ije/dys064, doi:10.1093/ije/dys066Field-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Citation

    “doi:10.1093/ije/dys064”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Citation

    “doi:10.1093/ije/dys066”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Published references
Notes

Recommended

Multi-generational: G0 mothers, G0 partners, G1 offspring (now age 33-35), G2 offspring's children. Latest sweep ~3,975 participants. Variable search tool available. HDRUK Gateway listed.Field-cited
  • ALSPAC — Explore data and samples

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

    Section: Explore data and samples

    “We have a vast amount of biological samples and phenotypic, environmental, genetic and linkage data gathered from different cohort groups over the past 30 years.”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

Response for Notes

3D cohort mapping

Consent, characterisation, and data availability axes used on the cohort map.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Consent level (axis)

Required

3 — Broad consent (recontactable for future studies)Field-cited
  • ALSPAC — University of Bristol homepage

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

    Section: Current research

    “Questionnaires for particular cohorts and all participants.”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

Response for Consent level (axis)
Characterisation depth (axis)

Required

3 — Multi-domain MH characterisationField-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “Mental health (repeatedly assessed depression and anxiety by using validated scales)”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Characterisation depth (axis)
Data availability (axis)

Required

4 — Multi-modalField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Abstract

    “The resource comprises a wide range of phenotypic and environmental measures in addition to biological samples, genetic (DNA on 11 343 children, genome-wide data on 8365 children, complete genome sequencing on 2000 children) and epigenetic (methylation sampling on 1000 children) information and linkage to health and administrative records.”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for Data availability (axis)
Cohort map group (derived)

Recommended

Group 1Internal

Internal catalogue field

——
Population type

Recommended

General populationNot published
  • DIGIT Cohort Portfolio Review — population type and engagement classification (Aug 2026)

Response for Population type
Industry engagement status

Recommended

UnknownNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: industry engagement status is an organisational property of the custodian and is not publicly documented; default 'unknown' pending a cohort-owner meeting.

Response for Industry engagement status
Parent cohort / programme

Recommended

No value heldNo source yet

No citation linked to this field yet.

Response for Parent cohort / programme
TWiCs eligible

Recommended

NoField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Consent and follow-up context

    “The children from 14 541 pregnancies were recruited in 1990–92”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for TWiCs eligible

Data modalities

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Questionnaire / interview

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Abstract

    “Follow-up includes 59 questionnaires (4 weeks–18 years of age)”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for Questionnaire / interview
Cognitive testing

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • ALSPAC — University of Bristol homepage

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

    Section: Current research

    “A cognitive, hearing and vision clinic”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

Response for Cognitive testing
Physical measures

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “anthropometry, blood pressure, fat, lean and bone mass and carotid intima media thickness were assessed, and a fasting blood sample taken”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Physical measures
Biosamples

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Abstract

    “biological samples”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for Biosamples
Genomic data

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Abstract

    “genetic (DNA on 11 343 children, genome-wide data on 8365 children”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for Genomic data
Omics

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Abstract

    “epigenetic (methylation sampling on 1000 children)”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for Omics
Imaging

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “fat, lean and bone mass”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Imaging
Wearable / sensor

Recommended

NoField-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “physical activity (with accelerometer)”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Wearable / sensor
Digital phenotyping

Recommended

NoField-cited
  • ALSPAC — Explore data and samples

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

    Section: Explore data and samples

    “variable search tool”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

Response for Digital phenotyping
Linked health records

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Abstract

    “information and linkage to health and administrative records”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for Linked health records
Biosample types

Recommended

blood, urine, hair, nails, saliva, teethField-cited
  • ALSPAC — Explore data and samples

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

    Section: Biological samples

    “Participants have donated a range of samples, including blood, urine, hair, nails, saliva and teeth.”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

Response for Biosample types
Genotyping platform

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: reviewed public summaries confirm genome-wide data but do not identify a single current platform string suitable for this field.

Response for Genotyping platform
Imaging modalities

Recommended

dexaField-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “fat, lean and bone mass”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Imaging modalities
Mental health measures

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: validated MH scale names are discussed in profile narrative but an authoritative structured public list was not available in reviewed pages for direct array population.

Response for Mental health measures

Data subcategories

Structured modality and subcategory rows used alongside the high-level data-type flags.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction

Data subcategories

Recommended

List key data subcategories using distinct rows for category markers, named questionnaire/interview instruments, biospecimen types, omics/genomics data products, imaging modalities, sensor streams, and linked-record types.

No value heldNo source yet

No citation linked to this field yet.

Response for Data subcategories

Consent and use permissions

Specific use permissions separate from the 3D consent-level axis.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction

Consent and use permissions

Recommended

Confirm health/biomedical research use, industry/commercial consideration, non-commercial restrictions, governance modifiers, recontact, trial approach, biosample use, linkage, sharing, international transfer, and any Section 251/CAG support.

No value heldNo source yet

No citation linked to this field yet.

Response for Consent and use permissions

Access pathways

One or more routes by which researchers can request or analyse data.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction

Access pathways

Recommended

Confirm all data access pathways, including route, access level, TRE/SDE or download/API environment, DAC review, collaboration requirements, data sharing agreements, output checking, timelines, and fees.

No value heldNo source yet

No citation linked to this field yet.

Response for Access pathways

Within-cohort coverage

Aggregate counts or percentages showing how broadly data, consent, or access characteristics apply within the cohort.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction

Within-cohort coverage metrics

Recommended

Provide numerator, denominator, unit type, numerator/denominator exactness qualifiers, denominator type, basis, date/release, original source wording, and whether each metric is marginal, joint, conditional, or a release total.

No value heldNo source yet

No citation linked to this field yet.

Response for Within-cohort coverage metrics

Linkage and access

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
NHS linkage

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “any cancer diagnoses and deaths through record linkage”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for NHS linkage
GP linkage

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • ALSPAC — Explore data and samples

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

    Section: Data summaries

    “Participant data has been linked with a variety of external data sources (for example, GP records and education records).”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

Response for GP linkage
Death registry linkage

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “any cancer diagnoses and deaths through record linkage”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Death registry linkage
Education linkage

Recommended

YesField-cited
  • ALSPAC — Explore data and samples

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

    Section: Data summaries

    “Participant data has been linked with a variety of external data sources (for example, GP records and education records).”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/

Response for Education linkage
Data access mechanism

Recommended

direct_applicationField-cited
  • ClinicalTrials.gov API search — ALSPAC

    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies?query.term=ALSPAC&pageSize=20

    Section: API results

    “"nctId":"NCT03407391" ... "orgStudyIdInfo":{"id":"ALSPAC"}”

    Page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies?query.term=ALSPAC&pageSize=20

  • ISRCTN protocol PDF — Serological testing for COVID-19 in ALSPAC (G0/G1)

    https://www.isrctn.com/editorial/retrieveFile/baa91add-9e39-4c66-8453-3cb81e54d3a3/44008

    Section: Protocol front page

    “Serological testing for COVID-19 in ALSPAC (G0/G1)”

    Page: https://www.isrctn.com/editorial/retrieveFile/baa91add-9e39-4c66-8453-3cb81e54d3a3/44008

  • ISRCTN search — ALSPAC (JS-gated page)

    https://www.isrctn.com/search?q=ALSPAC

    Section: Search gate

    “Please enable cookies and JavaScript to use ISRCTN.”

    Page: https://www.isrctn.com/search?q=ALSPAC

  • ALSPAC — Access data and samples

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/access/

    Section: Request existing data

    “Please submit your research proposal for consideration by the ALSPAC Executive Committee.”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/access/

Response for Data access mechanism
TRE platform

Recommended

UKSeRP (administrative linkage requests)Field-cited
  • HDRUK Gateway — ALSPAC dataset entry

    https://healthdatagateway.org/dataset/23

    Section: Data access request

    “Bespoke datasets are shared directly with the researcher unless administrative data is required ... in which case UKSerP is used.”

    Page: https://healthdatagateway.org/dataset/23

Response for TRE platform
Data dictionary URL

Recommended

https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/researchers/our-data/Field-cited
Response for Data dictionary URL
Data access timeline (days)

Recommended

10Field-cited
Response for Data access timeline (days)
Data access cost

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: access page states costs are outlined in policy but no stable single fee value is published for all request types.

Response for Data access cost

Participant profile and dates

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Age distribution

Recommended

current_age_33-35: 1Field-cited
  • ALSPAC — University of Bristol homepage

    https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

    Section: Homepage context

    “Children of the 90s”

    Page: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/

Response for Age distribution
Sex distribution

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: exact current sex proportion for the full active multi-generation ALSPAC resource is not provided in reviewed public pages/profile extracts.

Response for Sex distribution
Ethnicity distribution

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: no field-ready ethnicity percentage split for the full active cohort was published in reviewed public metadata.

Response for Ethnicity distribution
Smoking status distribution

Recommended

No value heldNo source yet

No citation linked to this field yet.

Response for Smoking status distribution
Median age

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: public sources describe generational age structure but do not provide one cohort-wide median_age value.

Response for Median age
Percent female

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: no current whole-cohort female percentage found across reviewed public sources.

Response for Percent female
Percent non-white

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: no current whole-cohort non-white percentage found across reviewed public sources.

Response for Percent non-white
Geographic coverage

Recommended

regionalField-cited
Response for Geographic coverage
Follow-up duration

Recommended

>10 yearsField-cited
  • HDRUK Gateway — ALSPAC dataset entry

    https://healthdatagateway.org/dataset/23

    Section: Dataset summary

    “multiple datasets spanning 30 years of data collection”

    Page: https://healthdatagateway.org/dataset/23

Response for Follow-up duration
Last data collection date

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE: rolling ongoing data collection without a single published last_data_collection_date.

Response for Last data collection date
Recruitment start date

Recommended

1 Apr 1991Field-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Summary

    “between 1st April 1991 and 31st December 1992”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Recruitment start date
Recruitment end date

Recommended

No value heldNot published
  • Searched — not published

    UNSOURCEABLE as fixed end date: cohort is still recruiting second generation participants, so recruitment_end_date remains NULL.

Response for Recruitment end date

Diagnosis areas

Mental health diagnosis areas represented in this cohort.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Diagnosis area: Major depressive disorder

Recommended

Confirm this diagnosis area applies and estimated N if shown.

Major depressive disorder · Mood DisordersField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Psychological and social

    “depression (CIS-R”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for Diagnosis area: Major depressive disorder
Diagnosis area: Generalised anxiety disorder

Recommended

Confirm this diagnosis area applies and estimated N if shown.

Generalised anxiety disorder · Anxiety DisordersField-cited
  • Fraser et al. — ALSPAC mothers cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

    Section: Mental health

    “repeatedly assessed depression and anxiety by using validated scales”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys066

Response for Diagnosis area: Generalised anxiety disorder
Diagnosis area: ADHD

Recommended

Confirm this diagnosis area applies and estimated N if shown.

ADHD · NeurodevelopmentalField-cited
  • Boyd et al. — ALSPAC index offspring cohort profile (IJE, 2013)

    https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

    Section: Psychological and social

    “child behaviour”

    Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys064

Response for Diagnosis area: ADHD

Linked sites

Sites contributing participants or data to this cohort.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Linked site: NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre

Recommended

NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre · South West England · local n=14,901Field-cited
Response for Linked site: NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre

Verification metadata

Internal catalogue status — for reference only.

FieldCurrent valueEvidenceSource evidenceResponseNotes / correction
Verification status

Recommended

unverifiedInternal

Internal catalogue field

——
Last verified

Recommended

No value heldInternal

Internal catalogue field

——
Data source

Recommended

No value heldInternal

Internal catalogue field

——